 
          
            DIY Investor Magazine
          
        
        
          | August 2017
        
        
          
            38
          
        
        
          
            Currency risk
          
        
        
          adds an extra dimension of
        
        
          diversification for a global equity portfolio that’s volatile,
        
        
          but it’s best avoided in the minimal risk portion of
        
        
          your portfolio. You can solve this part of the puzzle by
        
        
          investing in government bonds valued in your home
        
        
          currency or ETFs that hedge overseas assets back to
        
        
          the pound.
        
        
          
            GOVERNMENT BOND DIVERSIFICATION
          
        
        
          The flipside is that you can maximise
        
        
        
          by
        
        
          investing in government bonds that offer larger yields in
        
        
          different currencies and across a range of maturities.
        
        
          Emerging market government bonds are particularly
        
        
          useful here and can be valued in their local currency or
        
        
          the US dollar.
        
        
          
            RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH
          
        
        
          
            GOVERNMENT BOND ETFS
          
        
        
          •
        
        
          Rising interest rates
        
        
          •
        
        
          Increasing inflation
        
        
          •
        
        
          Default or decreasing
        
        
          credit quality of the
        
        
          bond issuer
        
        
          •
        
        
          Stronger home currency
        
        
          (GBP) and weaker bond
        
        
          currency
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          How does this tally with minimising currency risk? You
        
        
          square the circle by allocating government bonds that
        
        
          are exposed to currency risk to the growth / equity
        
        
          portion of your portfolio.
        
        
          Their job is to diversify your sources of return and not to
        
        
          protect your portfolio from volatility.
        
        
          Although you can buy individual bonds directly from
        
        
          your broker or even from the government’s Debt
        
        
          Management Office, it’s a time-consuming and often
        
        
          expensive process as the bond market is geared
        
        
          towards major financial players that normally buy bonds
        
        
          in massive quantities.
        
        
          As ever, small investors, can cheaply and conveniently
        
        
          diversify their portfolio by sticking to ETFs.